PdF_24

La Diáspora Afroamericana

Programa 9: Sidewalk Stories (1989) + A Place in Time (1977)

JUEVES 7 NOV / 17:30h   
FILMOTECA DE CANTABRIA 

Sidewalk Stories -1

Sidewalk Stories es una película estadounidense de bajo presupuesto y casi sin diálogos, dirigida e interpretada por Charles Lane en 1989. La película en blanco y negro cuenta la historia de un joven afroamericano que se encarga de criar a una niña pequeña después de que su padre es asesinado. La película guarda cierto paralelismo con el filme de Charlie Chaplin de 1921, The Kid. La película fue transmitida por PBS y tuvo una exposición limitada en VHS y televisión por cable durante la década de 1990.

Sidewalk Stories is a 1989 American low-budget, nearly silent movie directed by and starring Charles Lane. The black-and-white film tells the story of a young African American man raising a small child after her father is murdered. The film is somewhat reminiscent of Charlie Chaplin's 1921 feature The Kid. The film was televised by PBS as well as saw limited exposure on VHS and cable television in the 1990s.

Sidewalk Stories

By Annie Geng 

New York is a city of excess: there is too much rancor, too much collision, too much filth—too much to breathe, too much to swallow. Concrete screeches, buildings sigh, people scoff. Some days, the sun cackles rather than warms, and the moon glimmers so sedately that it nicks the soul. The days and nights become indiscriminate. You begin to wonder if the city knows mercy.

You learn, eventually, that excess is the way New York City loves its creatures—and excess, even if deranged, begins from tenderness. Charles Lane’s Sidewalk Stories (1989) is about the tendencies of New York City, to be brash, and to be aggressive, but to sometimes be kind. Lane, born and raised in the Bronx himself, has the fortitude to wade through the boisterous theater of this city long enough to dash our bewilderment and see New York City for what it has always had: heart.

Sidewalk Stories achieves this without dialogue or color. The film is a nod to Charlie Chaplin’s The Kid (1921); Lane created a silent film out of “protest to myself,” knowing the challenge would make him a stronger filmmaker. The resulting film is the feature-length version of A Place in Time (1977), a short film Lane made as an undergraduate at SUNY Purchase. As in his student film, Lane plays an unnamed artist, one of an odd gaggle of buskers and street performers camped across from the Waverly Theater in Greenwich Village. He is lucky if he draws a few portraits a day. He spends the rest of his time sitting on his crate, looking glum. At night, he sleeps in the cellar of a derelict building, fashioned into comfort through blankets and cinder blocks.

The torpor of his life is punctured by a small child (a two year-old Nicole Alysia, Lane’s own daughter). She, unlike everyone else in the film, is unperturbed by the harsh tempo of the city around her. Her mother loses her in the bustle of the evening crowd; her father (Darnell Williams) is murdered in an alley for some loose cash. Witnessing all this, the artist decides to take care of the little girl.

Sidewalk Stories was created from the scrappiest of wills. The film was shot mainly between 4th and 6th Avenues over just two weeks on a budget of $150,000. I couldn’t always tell who in the film were extras and who were actual passerbys, and I began to wonder—in a city in which everything bleeds together—if any differences were really so crucial. The wonderful score, which etches peaks of delight in Sidewalk Stories’s one hour and 37-minute run time, was composed by Marc Marder, a college friend of Lane’s. A Place in Time was Marder’s first film score, ever; Sidewalk Stories, triple the length of the short film, is Marder’s first feature-length score. His score is breezy, sometimes goofy, and pure. The same could be said of the physicality of the actors in Sidewalk Stories, who try their best to affect exaggerated, swaggering Chaplin-esque motions. It doesn’t always work, but the intention is honest and genuine. Happiness in this film can look too sugary. That, though, may not be a bad thing.

Where Sidewalk Stories stuns is its goodness. When I say "goodness," I mean of will. Politically, in one vein: the film is a plea to help the unhoused, and ends resolutely with that conviction. But in a different sense, too. It must be impossible to see this pairing—this weathered man and this resiliently gleeful child—and not smile. The greatest moments in Sidewalk Stories, as in the city, are not of hysteria, but of togetherness. The artist and the child stretch and dance in the mornings; they draw outside the basketball courts in the day; by evening, they eat sandwich halves and drink paper cups of milk on the park bench. Someone might be pissing on the street around the corner, but that's besides the point. The point is sincerity: that the moments that mean anything in this city of noise are those sparse moments of quietude—often through the company of another. The artist and the child, who must eventually part, do not need to speak in order to have felt each other. He has taught her how to fight kids in the sand pit, sit calmly at a dinner table, and—nearly—how to wink. She has taught him something like softness.

Sidewalk Stories screens tonight, August 19, and on August 21, at Metrograph as part of the series “The Process: A Tribute to Robert and Irwin Young.”

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Sidewalk Stories

By Roger Ebert

Charles Lane's new film, "Sidewalk Stories," is a silent movie shot in black and white. If you are absolutely sure you wouldn't want to see a silent, B & W movie, read no further. There is no help for you here.

What I want to evoke is the different consciousness created by watching a silent film. Sitting in the dark, viewing "Sidewalk Stories," I became aware that somehow my attention had been heightened and I was looking at the screen with more intensity than would usually be the case. Why was this? I think perhaps the silent format inspires us to participate more directly in the movie. A sound film comes to us, approaches us - indeed, it sometimes assaults us from the screen. But a silent film stays up there on the glowing wall, and we rise up to meet it. We take our imagination and join it with the imagination of the filmmaker.

That's what happened to me during "Sidewalk Stories." Another interesting thing also happened. Watching this movie photographed in New York City in 1989, I found myself being set free from a lot of my stereotypes and preconceptions about the big city by the fact that the film was silent. In a sound film, the characters usually represent themselves. In a silent film, they represent a type. They stand for others like themselves, which is one reason silent films are more universal than talkies.

In sound movies set in modern cities, for example, we are likely to assume that street people are violent, disturbed and anti-social. "Sidewalk Stories" opens with a long, elaborate tracking shot past a row of sidewalk entertainers - jugglers, pavement artists, magicians, three-card-monte shills - and because the film is silent, we do not assume that they are all clones of Travis Bickle. They seem like gentler, more universal characters, like people we would meet in a film by Chaplin. That's a strange assumption, since the movie is set in an area of present day Greenwich Village where drug dealers and other vermin are always present, and yet the silent film somehow mythologizes the characters.

The shot ends on a shot of the Artist (played by Charles Lane). He is a small, determined black man who has set up his easel and hopes to convince pedestrians to pay him to draw them. Right next to his spot on the pavement is another artist, a tall, broad bully who also wants this turf. He pushes the Artist to the ground. The Artist gets up. He pushes him over again. The Artist gets up again. He pushes him over a third time. He begins to get up, thinks better of it, and pushes himself back down to the ground - saving the bully trouble.

This is, almost movement for movement, a comic bit of business from Charlie Chaplin. It's as if Lane is starting his film by acknowledging that debt. Then he moves on. As the story develops, the Artist befriends the mother of a small girl, and after an altercation in an alley involving the mother and the girl's father, the Artist finds to his consternation that he has been left with the little girl and it's up to him to protect her.

In a sound movie, he would go to a social agency. In a silent movie, of course, he takes her home with him - home to the rude little room where he is a squatter in the ruins of a church marked for demolition. And he begins to figure out how to care for the little orphan. (The child is played perfectly by Lane's daughter, Nicole Alysia, and her naturalness is one of the strengths of the movie.) The domestic details, right down to the box of Corn Flakes, all provide comic possibilities. And when it turns out that the child's crayon scrawls are snapped up as "modern art," the movie takes a wicked turn.

The movie's story develops as a melodrama, in which the Artist is befriended by a successful businesswoman (Sandye Wilson), threatened by thugs, and eventually is able to restore the child to her rightful mother (Trula Hoosier). Along the way, there are the kinds of confrontations between rich and poor that Chaplin liked to explore, including a scene where the businesswoman invites the Artist and the child to her apartment, but the doorman doesn't want to let them in.

Lane is endlessly inventive in the ways he finds to create humorous situations and tell his story through images, and the soundtrack music, by Marc Marder, reinforces everything that happens. The movie, at 97 minutes, seems shorter.

I have a quarrel with one thing Lane does. At the end of the film, the camera lingers in a public place where some of the homeless have congregated. They're panhandlers, asking the passing public for change, and gradually, slowly, we begin to be able to hear their voices on the soundtrack: "Remember the homeless!" "Can you spare a quarter?" The sound in this sequence was not necessary. Lane's whole movie has already made the points that he now reinforces with spoken dialogue. It violates the magic of silence. But up until then, "Sidewalk Stories" weaves a spell as powerful as it is entertaining.

Charles Lane